What is rim offset?

Tuesday, December 8, 2009 by Tire Rack Team
Rim offset, more accurately referred to as wheel offset, is the distance from the hub mounting surface to the centerline of the wheel. If this measurement isn't suited to the specific vehicle, the vehicle won't handle as it should. 

Wheel offset measurement is defined in three different ways. Zero offset occurs when the hub mounting surface is completely even with the centerline of the wheel. Positive offset means that the hub mounting surface is toward the front of the wheel, while negative offset means the surface is toward the back or brake side of the wheel.

When the width of the wheel changes, it also changes the offset. If the offset stays the same but width still increases, the width is split between the inside and outside—this obviously will not work, which is why we've tested the fit on thousands of different vehicles. We are fully prepared to help you find the proper wheel fitment. Search our wheels by vehicle, or contact one of our sales specialists.



Comments on What is rim offset?

Sunday, June 13, 2010 by anthony :
i have a 2002 sturn sl1 i bout some rimes came that off a 03 neon but they dont fit my car. is there any thing i can do to mack them fit or offset i put on to make them fit
Monday, June 14, 2010 by TireRack.com Team:
Anthony, Because the bolt patterns are different (4-100 for the Saturn and 5-100 for the Neon)it is not possible to use the Neon wheels on your SL1. You can read more on bolt-pattern here: http://www.tirerack.com/wheels/tech/techpage.jsp?techid=92
Wednesday, July 14, 2010 by Ross:
if i want my wheels to stick outside the wheel well on my car would i buy a rim with a larger positive offset or would wheel spacers be the better way to go? but wheel spacers put a big wear on the wheel bearings.
Wednesday, July 13, 2011 by Robert Scarff:
I have a Corvette C6 with stock 10-inch wide rear wheels that have a +79mm offset. If I go to an 11-inch wide rim can you tell me what offset I would need to keep the front (street side) of the wheel at its current position on the car. In other words, I don't want the rim to stick out any farther than it does now using the 10-inch rim with the +79mm offset.
Wednesday, July 13, 2011 by TireRack.com Team:
Robert,
Increasing the width of that wheel one inch and keeping the offset the same would result in the wheel being pushed out 1/2" toward the outside of the vehicle. To compensate for the change in width and keep the mounting position the same, your needed offset would be +91

marshall@tirerack.com
Saturday, July 16, 2011 by sam:
i have a 67 lincoln with a 0 offset and a 5x5 bolt pattern. I am getting adapters to make it a 5x4.5 bolt pattern, these are 1.25" thick, i am looking at rims with +35 to +38 positive offset, will they work?
Monday, July 18, 2011 by TireRack.com Team:
Sam,
Thank you for your inquiry. Although I cannot confirm your fitment due to a lack of information about the vehicle, your measurements do appear to be fairly accurate. Increasing the offset of the wheel would indeed compensate for the thickness of the spacer. Thank you.

marshall@tirerack.com
Friday, August 26, 2011 by Rick:
Hi,

I have a 2002 Corvette Z06 with stock rims. I've recently ordered aftermarket wheels but they are not available in the exact stock offsets.

The stock rims are as follows:
17 x 9.5, +54
18 x 10.5, +58

The new rims will be:
18 x 9, +50
18 x 10.5, +65

Could you advise if these offsets are overall fairly close to stock? I am thinking about adding a half in spacer to bring the rear offset to stock. Are there downsides to adding wheel spacers?

Thanks,

Rick
Friday, September 30, 2011 by Terrence:
I have a question related to wheel offset. I have a 2002 Mercedes S430 (non-sports package). The OEM rims on it are 16 x 7.5 with a 46 mm offset. I thinking of purchasing a set of 20" Mercedes OEM rims, which are 20 x 8.5 with 43mm offset and 20 x 9.5 with 43mm offset. I have veryfied the proper tire size through your site (thanks!), but I'm unsure about the offset. Will these rims fit on my car properly?

Terrence
Friday, September 30, 2011 by ben@tirerack:
Hi Terrence. Those offsets look fine for your 02 S430. I have wheels of those widths with both higher and lower offsets that work, so it seems to fall in the acceptable range. -ben@tirerack.com
Saturday, October 15, 2011 by Bruce:
I have a 91 volvo 240 and a 96 volvo 960 The 960 dies big time. I would love to put the 960 wheels on the 240, there is a 20 mm offset on the 240 and a 25 mm on the 960 How can I accommodate the difference to make it work or is it a lost cause.
Thursday, November 10, 2011 by Royce:
Hi, I have a 2006 Subaru WRX STI and I'm looking to get a set of Enkei RPF1s.I have the stock BBS rims on my car right now, 17x8" with an offset of 53mm all around. I read that it's suggested not to go below 48mm, but I want to go as low as 38, the specs for the new wheels I want are 18x9.5, any suggestions?
Thursday, November 10, 2011 by Marshall @ Tire Rack:
Royce,

That wide of wheel with such an aggressive offset would require modification to avoid rubbing. It would sit quite abit further to the outside of the vehicle and likely interfere with your fenders / rear quarter panels.
Wednesday, November 30, 2011 by Joel:
Hi there,
I drive an 06 Porsche Boxster S with the following OEM wheel diameters:

Front: 8" x 19" - 57mm offset. 235/35 ZR19
Rear: 9.5" x 19" - 46mm offset. 265/35 ZR19

I am swapping out my wheels for some aftermarket 19" Axies Pentas.

The diameters on the new wheels are as follow:

Front: 19" x 8.5" Offset: 45
Rear: 19" x 10.5" Offset: 52

Will these wheels fit my car?
Will I need spacers?
What size spacers will I need?
Will the spacers affect the performance, handling, or wear any parts of the car?
Is there a difference between brand name or custom spacers if they are all made out of the same material?

Thanks!
Wednesday, November 30, 2011 by ben@tirerack:
-Only someone who sells those wheels could guarantee the fit.
-I doubt you would need a front spacer. Might need a rear spacer.
-Probably no more than 10mm.
-For street use, they should not cause any problems if done correctly. For track, you might need to replace lug bolts more frequently due to the need for longer lug bolts.
-Possible differences: uniformity of the metal (variation might cause vibration), hubcentric fit, inclusion of lug bolts with the necessary extra length.

Hope that helps,
ben@tirerack.com
Friday, December 30, 2011 by Chris:
Hi, I have a 1992 Nissan 240 SX (S13)with stock 15" rims. I want to upgrade to either 17x9 Rota's P45R with a 4x114.3 bolt pattern or XXR 502 18x 8.5 also 4 bolt.

My goal is to use the same size wheel all round so that i can rotate them.

If i want to keep my wheels as flush to the fenders as possible without having to use spacers...or having to roll or pull my fenders what offset would work best ?

I'm thinking that maybe i can use a 25 offset all round and if not maybe a 30 offset. However for the latter i would have to go to a 17x9.5 which i think may be too aggressive.

I do not have coil overs to contend with as i plan to lower the car on Eibach Sportlines lowering the front 2.2" in the front and 2.1" in the rear

Anyway, I'm talking from a layman perspective so I would love the experts to weigh in on this for me.

Thanks

Chris
Friday, December 30, 2011 by Marshall @ Tire Rack:
Chris,
We do not offer either of the wheels you mentioned for sale, nor do we have any fitment information surrounding them. Please feel free to contact us on this matter at any time regarding any wheel you find listed on our website.
Thursday, February 23, 2012 by TJ:
I have an 02 Hyundai Elantra, and I found a set of 16x8 +20mm offset, would that fit my car, or would I need spacers? Any advice would be helpful, still trying to figure this offset thing...
Friday, February 24, 2012 by ben@tirerack.com:
The 20mm offset is lower than we would recommend. Lower offset pushes the wheel further outside, so a spacer would not help. Aim for more like 40mm offset
Thursday, March 1, 2012 by shane:
I have a 94 honda delsol n i want to put 16s on it what offset should i get?
Thursday, March 1, 2012 by ben@tirerack:
There is no single answer to what offset one should get. If you shop on tirerack.com with your vehicle information, it will show all the wheels that we have to fit. You will notice that offset varies by wheel width and model.
Monday, March 5, 2012 by Randy :
Hi! I am looking to get some msr 20' 7.5 rims with a 40mm offset. I am putting them on a 97 benz e320. The rims are 5x100 and the benz is 5 x112. I plan on getting rim adaptors to make them fit and using 225/35/20 tires. Given this info do u think i will be able to make this work. Thanks in advance for any help you can offer me. Randy!
Monday, March 5, 2012 by ben@tirerack:
The wheel offset seems about right, although the adapter would generally lower the effective offset. Check with the provider of your adapter for information on what options are available. The 225/35R20 tires are a little short of the required load ratings for the Mercedes, so you may need to use a larger tire.
Wednesday, March 14, 2012 by Aaron:
hi i am looking at getting the XXR 527 17x8.25 4x114 +25mm for my 95 honda accord ex and i was wondering if this rim will fit of my car and what size tire to use i was to tire stretch it
Wednesday, March 14, 2012 by ben@tirerack:
The +25 offset is lower than anything we guarantee to fit on the Accord. Usually something around 40 would be more appropriate. We do not handle XXR wheels, so we cannot specifically confirm whether this is correct or not.
Wednesday, March 14, 2012 by aaron:
now if i were to get +40 offset will the tire lean in and will i still be able to tire stretch it?
Sunday, April 1, 2012 by Joser:
I have a 05 civic lx i want some xxr 002 what offset can i get to stay close to my stock wheels
Tuesday, April 3, 2012 by Marshall @ Tire Rack:
Joser,
That is not a wheel that we sell and unfortunately I do not have any fitment information. -marshall@tirerack.com
Thursday, April 5, 2012 by Joser:
Thanks anyways
Tuesday, April 17, 2012 by ryan :
I have a 2011 lancer es and i want to put new rims on it... im going with 16s the only question is the offset right not the cars stock is 45mm and the rims width is 6.5in and the rims i want are 40 and 7in wide will the 5mm make a difference in anyway
Sunday, May 20, 2012 by frank:
17x7 50mm offset (02 IS 300) want to get 17x7 with 45 offset is that possible?
Monday, May 21, 2012 by Marshall @ Tire Rack:
Frank,
There are several options that would be available to fit your parameters. Please let em know if you would like to discuss further. -marshall@tirerack.com

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