Coil-Over: an automotive suspension device which refers to a spring or "coil" mounted over the damper (shock or strut).
There are advantages to the coil-over versus a conventional spring and damper system that include ease of installation and simplified height and stiffness adjustment. Many coil-overs offer easy fine-tuning that's not available from conventional suspension systems.
Coil-Over Kits are available for many German vehicles such as Porsche, BMW, Audi, and Mercedes-Benz. There are also many domestic and Japanese fitments for cars such as Corvette, Mazda Miata and RX7, Nissan GT-R, 350/370Z, and many others.
Do you already have lowering spring or are planning to get them and are confused about what shock absorbers to get? This
can be confusing with so may choices out there. I recommend the KONI Sport Shocks.


1.
KONI Sport Shocks are adjustable. You can adjust the damper for the amount of rebounding damping that you want. This allows you to change the handling characteristics of the car for your driving preference. Just about every aftermarket spring company uses a different spring rate. With the KONI adjustables you are able to set the dampers to work best with your aftermarket springs. Dampening of a shock/strut decreases with tens of thousands of miles and with the adjustability KONI offers you can continue to increase the dampening over time.
2. KONI's are designed to improve the handling of the car from the moment they are installed and I can personally attest that they do. I like the fact I can set them softer for the street and then if I am doing a track/autocross event I can firm them up for better handling.
3. KONIs are built for a lifetime. They have a limited lifetime warranty for the original purchase

r. These will be the last shock/struts you will ever need to buy. My original shocks and struts for my car started to leak at around 38,000 miles. I now have over 109,000 miles and my KONIs are going strong. Here is a picture of my 04 Subaru Impreza WRX Wagon lowered on
H & R Sport Springs with KONI Sport dampers.
Are

you looking to increase the way your car handles but you don't want to spend a small fortune doing it? Consider the
KYB AGX Adjustable Gas Shocks. With an externally adjustable valve rate you can fine tune your vehicle’s ride to suit your specific needs. Take your car to the track or conquer the streets with this simple upgrade. The
KYB AGX Adjustable Gas Shocks are made in hundreds of fitments for vehicles ranging from the
Honda Civics to
Chevy Camaros. Check out what other customers are saying about the
KYB AGX Adjustable Gas Shocks on our
survey page.

How to improve the handling of your sports car. Hotchkis and Tire Rack can help.
There are some common ways to improve the handling of your sports car. Wheels and tires, upgraded shocks and springs, performance alignment and proper air pressure all play an important role in your car’s handling performance.
This is one of my favorite modifications to improve the handling of my Subaru WRX.
The product I am referring to is the
Hotchkis Competition Anti-Roll Bars bars (also called sway bars). Hotchkis Competition Anti-Roll Bars are designed for the highly competitive road course and autocross competitor that is looking to improve handling and reduce body roll. In the picture below, you can see the red Hotchkis roll bar vs. a smaller diameter OEM bar.
You will notice that the Hotchkis bar has three holes so you can adjust the stiffness of the roll bar to tweak your set up. The outside hole has the softest setting, the middle hole stiffer and the inside hole the stiffest. Typically, kits include greasable polyurethane bushing and stronger brackets as well as a 90-degree zerk fitting for easy lubrication. I lubricate mine at each oil cha

nge interval. They are also CNC-formed with forged ends for strength.
The benefits of the larger roll bar include less roll and a car that handles flatter through corners.
Shock absorbers can be complicated if you're not precisely sure about your individual needs. There are a variety of shock options, and each option directly affects ride comfort and stability—even safety. Take a look at the following force velocity graph:

The red portion of the graph represents KONI Special shocks and the yellow portion represents KONI Sport shocks. Any crossover in performance is indicated by the color pink. In essence, the graph is a visual representation of the adjustment range. The column marked "A" represents damper speeds that result from braking, accelerating and rolling. Column "B" represents road hazards like bumps and railroad tracks.
Based on the chart, you can see that KONI Special shocks compromise the most in terms of road handling and comfort. Sport shocks, on the other hand, are made for aggressive driving. Read "
Comparing KONI Special vs. KONI Sport" in our library of
Suspension Tech articles and then
shop by vehicle for a specific list of components that are right for yours.
KW Suspensions offers 3 different models of their Variant coilover suspensions utilizing "inox-line" stainless technology. Enthusiasts are able to select from the V1,V2 & V3. Coilover suspension kits combine springs and shocks tuned to compliment one another so you see greater performance gains than with separate shocks and springs.
Variant 1 - Spirited and balanced with KW factory pre-set shock absorber dampening.
These are designed for the customer who wants adjustable lowering springs on their car, but does not want to have to worry about adjusting the shock absorber rebound and compression. These come from KW preset for optimum performance for a sporty yet comfortable ride.
Variant 2 - Sporty and compliant with adjustable rebound dampening.
These are for the experienced driver who wishes to not only determine the individual lowering of their vehicle, but adjust the damper settings to fine tune the system to their needs. The adjustable rebound damper is infinitely adjustable and allows adjustment of the pitch and roll behavior of the vehicle, adapting to ones own driving preferences.
Variant 3- Race technology for the road with adjustable compression & rebound dampening.
The Variant 3 coilover suspension is state of the art technology for the skilled and experienced driver. These allow for full adjustment of the ride height, damping and 14 levels of compression damping. They come preset for a good staring point from KW for you to work from to meet your specific needs.
All of the KW coilovers are TUV tested and use High-quality components for long life. Below is a picture of the KW variant 3 installed on a Mazda Miata.

See a tire or wheel package you would like to put on your truck or SUV but you do not have enough clearance for them to fit properly? Superlift and Traxda makes suspension lift kit or sometime it's called a leveling kit that will give you a little more clearance that you are looking for. These kits are designed to lift the front suspension to level the vehicle. On most trucks or SUV the clearance problem is the front, the rear usually have plenty of clearance. The kits work with factory suspension components to achieve modest ride height gains. Installation is straight forward and normally inexpensive. If you only need 1"-3' of clearance these kit will do the job. The Superlift and Traxda lift systems utilize one of three methods to achieve increased ride height depending on the vehicle’s suspension design. With the Coil Spacers system it allowed me to be able to put 33" tires on my Toyota 4Runner and I was able to install the kit in my own garage. Note that some special tools are required and this should only be attempted by a qualified person with experience.
Strut Extension - Most late-model 1/2-ton trucks and SUVs utilize a coilover strut for the front suspension; the shock and coil spring are together in one compact unit. A simple strut extension is utilized on these applications. This involves adding an application-specific spacer to the top of the factory strut assembly. This method does not preload the factory coil spring (which would degrade ride quality) or over-extend the factory shock. No modifications to factory-installed parts are required and no time-consuming dis-assembly of the factory strut is needed. The strut extension is easily removable should the vehicle need to be returned to stock, and some applications include modified extension stops if needed. Level-It strut extensions are the most cost-effective and efficient way to level the stance of your late-model truck.
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STRUT EXTENSION FEATURES |
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Mounts on top of the factory strut assembly
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Allows the use of plus-size wheels / tires
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Easy installation and removal – no strut dis-assembly required
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Ideal for restoring height lost from heavy front bumper / winch combos
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Enhances appearance by leveling the stance of the vehicle
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10.9 grade metric hardware included
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Limited Lifetime Warranty
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Torsion Keys - Vehicles equipped with torsion bars have a certain amount of adjustment built into the factory system. This suspension height adjustment takes place via a bolt that indexes on a torsion key attached to each torsion bar. Simply “cranking up” the factory system is not the right way to go about gaining minor amounts of lift due to a number of factors. Level-It torsion keys are direct replacements for the factory pieces but feature different torsion bar indexing. The forged-steel keys are 25% stronger than the cast factory pieces, and when necessary new metric hardware is supplied to prevent “over-cranking” the bars. Shock extension and mounting tool adapters are also included with some applications.
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TORSION KEY FEATURES |
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Heavy-duty forged steel construction is 25% stronger than OEM keys
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Provided 1.5” to 2.5” of adjustable lift height
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Designed to grab the “flat” of the torsion bar for a tighter fit
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High-gloss powder coated finish
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Shock extensions included with some applications
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10.9 grade metric hardware included
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Limited Lifetime Warranty
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Coil Spring Spacers / Block Kits - Applications that utilize a coil spring front suspension utilize a coil-spring spacer to achieve lift. In most 4WD applications, this spacer is constructed from laser-cut steel and mounts on top of the factory coil. Most 2WD vehicles utilize a steel-encased urethane spacer that will not deteriorate or decrease ride height over time. Both designs ensure silent operation as the suspension cycles. When necessary, shock extensions are also included.
With some of the taller lift heights (3" to 3-1/2"), the amount of lift exceeds the factory rake. This results in a slightly rear-low stance that is popular in some areas. However, for those that want to maintain a level stance, or the traditional rear-high stance, a variety of different block kits are available to suit every taste or preference. All block kits are sold separately.
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COIL SPACER / BLOCK KIT FEATURES |
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Steel-encased urethane spacer construction will not deteriorate or decrease ride height over time
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Urethane provides a smooth and quiet ride
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Some spacer kits include shock extensions
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Lift blocks include OEM features for proper spring pad engagement and bump stop function
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Block kits include U-bolts and hardware
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Limited Lifetime Warranty
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Take a look at the BMW Shock Absorber and overall suspension upgrade I did on my 1999 BMW M Roadster before I traded it a couple years back. I do miss it, and was verry happy with the suspension upgrade I did on the car.
First I installed the
KONI Sport Shocks. They offered great performance and rebound adjustability so the ride didn't suffer any more then I wanted. At the same time, I lowered the vehicle with some
H&R Sport Springs with a very mild drop of 1.3 inches. Here is a picture of the finished product!
No matter how detailed your race vehicle is, there's only one thing your performance truly depends on—a good racing battery. And
Braille Auto Development knows exactly how to make one. As you know, braille is a form of communication that utilizes touch. Applying this idea to every battery they create, Braille is able to offer drivers performance they can truly feel on the track.
Braille studies every aspect of a race car as it runs the track and the result is a battery that provides a competitive advantage—it's much more lightweight than any other battery on the market. And on the track, the lighter you are, the faster you'll go.
Tire Rack offers a variety of different Braille racing batteries and mounting kits. And not only is every Braille battery extremely lightweight, it also features heavy-duty vibration resistant power posts that resist cracking and other forms of deterioration. Shop the selection to find a racing battery you won't be disappointed in.
"I installed the Braille Lightweight Racing Battery (15 lbs.) into my daily drive. I searched the Internet and found these had really good reviews. When I received the battery I was shocked how little it was! The mounting bracket took a minute to figure out but once it was adjusted for the battery it mounted right were my factory battery was with the hooks provided. Overall, I saved about 16 pounds which is awesome. The auto posts included were a nice touch and everything seemed thought out pretty well." — Tire Rack Consumer Review, AK

One of the most over-driven parts on a modern vehicle is the shocks. In most cases, you can feel the difference from a used and new shock with only 40,000 miles on the vehicle. In many cases, people will go more than 100k without changing their shocks and struts. So if you are looking for a smoother ride or better constitution through the corners, replacing the dampers may be for you!
When looking to replace your dampers (generic name for shock absorber) there are a few things

you need to keep in mind. First, are you planning on using the stock springs or lowering the vehicle? It is vitally important that you match the spring's ride height with a proper damper.

The next thing to consider is the mounts. If you have struts, many times there are bearings in the mounts because a strut is a damper that handles some of the duties of the suspension (more than just controlling shock... they may be part of the actual steering mechanism or camber adjustment). It is always recommended to change the mount if you can on the front of your vehicle, and often recommended on the rear as well, especially if you are in the snow belt (rust issues).
So go ahead and get started. Enter your
vehicle info and get moving along. A smooth ride awaits!
Planning a trip to the track, drivers school or local autocross? Do you have everything?
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Track brake pads? Check.
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Adjustable shocks? Check.
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Perfomance summer tires? Check.
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Lightweight aftermarket wheels? Check.
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Winning attitude? Check!
What about heat cycling of your tires? Have you considered the benefits?
Tire Rack's heat cycling of Track & Competition DOT tires is a non-destructive service that brings the tire up to race-track operating temperatures (minimum of 170- to 180-degrees Fahrenheit). Heat cycling is accomplished by placing a mounted and inflated tire on a machine that does NOT scuff in the tire or cause tread wear. Our mechanical heat cycling service will not remove mold flashing or even the tread stripes/or printed codes often used to identify the extruded tread slabs before they are assembled in the tire manufacturing plant.

Avon, Hoosier, Kumho and Yokohama all recommend that their competition tires be heat cycled before being run in competition. Tire Rack is currently able to heat cycle tires in our South Bend, IN and Sparks, NV locations for quick shipping times to you.

We had a chance to
test drive our BMW 325i test cars with both lowering springs and coilover shock/springs installed and what an experience!
The cars outfitted with the O.E. shocks/struts and the
Eibach Pro-Kit Springs ("mild" lowering, about one inch of drop) felt nearly as comfortable as stock, but helped the car feel more responsive to steering input.
The
Eibach Pro-System Plus Kit "sport" springs lowered the car nearly two inches and made a noticeable change in both handling and ride comfort. It was nothing that I felt was too stiff for daily use.
The
Eibach Multi-Pro Coil-Over R1 Kit was set up to lower the car about two inches as well, but the more aggressive shocks made a pronounced change and took a fair amount of comfort out of the ride on city streets and highway runs.
While the coil-over gives you the flexibilty to adjust your ride height to make it "just right," it will come at the cost of some ride comfort. I'd say that coil-overs are best on a track car in my opinion!

A coil over is created when you combine a spring, shock and bump stop into one unit. The spring itself encompasses the shock and the bump stop, and works to minimize any bounce that occurs when the vehicle comes in contact with road imperfections. And while the shock helps control unwanted suspension movement, the bump stop keeps all of your vehicle suspension parts from coming in contact with the vehicle's frame. In addition, coil overs are usually on an adjustable spring perch so that a vehicle's height can be adjusted without having to change the springs themselves.
Tire Rack carries a variety of
coil-overs from companies like
Eibach (shown above) who are committed to engineering excellence.
Click here to see a complete list of coil-overs, or
shop by vehicle for access to all of the
performance suspension products in our inventory.
The next step for project STR is a suspension upgrade to replace the Mazda shocks and springs. We’ve settled on the
KW Variant 3 Coil-Over system. It offers flexibility in adjustments, with separate controls for compression and rebound settings. Ride height is adjustable, too.

All together, this system should do a good job helping to control the increased grip of the
Dunlop Direzza Sport Z1 Star Spec tires we’ll be competing on.
KW has a reputation for winning – with plenty of victories in Europe, chosen as the O.E. supplier for the Viper ACR suspension, as well as on some of the best AMG package Mercedes on the road.
The Corvette is a powerful vehicle, made even more so with a few aftermarket upgrades. And at
Tire Rack, we're in the game of knowing exactly what those upgrades should be—starting with Corvette suspension products.

The
Eibach Multi-Pro R2 Coil-Over Kit shown at right facilitates precise tuning for optimum handling balance. You can also adjust dampening for more comfort or the ultimate in grip. The choice is yours, which you'll base on your driving style.
And speaking of style, you're probably well aware of our selection of Corvette
tires and Corvette
wheels. To see these, and also the Eibach kit above, you'll want to take advantage of our
Upgrade Garage—entering your Corvette's specifications will make you privy to a whole slew of aftermarket products that suit it, including Corvette shocks and Corvette brake pads.
In no time at all, you'll be driving that "brand-new" 'vette of your dreams.
KYB Gas-Adjust are the perfect replacement for your worn out shocks. How long should you wait? Your shocks and struts start to show age as early as 40,000 miles!
KYB has both the
Gas-Adjust and
GR-2 lines that are perfect for replacement. Don't let the name fool you, these are non-adjustable factory setup shocks that will fit many of your damper needs.
When it comes to improving your vehicle's performance,
shock absorbers, and
springs are an integral part of your vehicle's
suspension.
Coilovers combine these two into an integrated and height adjustable system.
The Tire Rack now offers
KW coilover supsension products for BMW, Audi, Volkswagen, and other high performance cars.
Variants 1, 2, and 3 are available at competitive pricing.
What are the differences, and which one is best for you?
KW Variant 1 inox-line – Perfect Street Performance
Sporty Handling with factory pre-set damping
The ideal systems for customers wishing to rely on the experience of our engineers to set the damper setting, yet determine their own degree of lowering. In extensive driving tests our engineers have set the dampers for the best balance between sporty driving, comfort and safety. The user is then free to decide the best height setting for their use and preference.
- Optimally pre-set
- Sporty harmonious damping technology
- Stainless steel technology "inox-line"*
- Individually height-adjustable
- Lowering range approved by the German Technical Control Board (TÜV)
- Fully finished complete solution
- High-quality component parts for long durability
KW Variant 2 inox-line – Perfect Street Performance
Sport Handling with adjustable rebound damping
The system intended for the experienced driver who does not only wish to determine the individual lowering of his vehicle, but also wishes to carry out setup adjustments. The adjustable rebound damper allows adjusting the pitch and roll behaviour of the vehicle and therefore the driving pleasure can be adapted to the own requirements. Varient 2 features the following upgrades/additional features in addition to those found on Varient 1 :
- Damping technology with individually adjustable rebound
KW Variant 3 inox-line – Perfect Street Performance
State-of-the-art technology from motor sports for more performance on the road. The separate and independently adjustable rebound- and compression damping allows for an individual suspension setup for different uses and preferences. The unique patented system with its two-stage valves allows a rebound damping adjustment (comfort) and a compression adjustment (driving dynamics) in the low-speed range while the high-speed range which controls the driving safety, is fixed. Varient 3 features the following upgrades/additional features in addition to those found on Varient 2 :
- Damping technology with individually adjustable rebound- and compression technology
- Infinitely variable rebound damping adjustment
- 14-way adjustable compression damping
- Unique, individually working damping force adjustment
Click here to check the site for availability and pricing for your vehicle.

50 years ago,
Bilstein revolutionized the shock industry with their monotube gas pressure shock absorber technology. And to this day, Bilstein shock absorbers lead the market.
Bilstein offers a number of gas shock absorbers, but also single and twin tube McPherson strut style suspensions that are equally impressive. No maximum load challenge goes unaccepted, thanks to specific design techniques that provide high durability.
But will they fit your vehicle? All Bilstein shocks and struts are built based on the individual fit and performance needs of a vehicle. Search by vehicle to see if they are a fit for yours. And with an excellent lifetime warranty, you can rest assured you'll experience continual satisfaction with the product.
Check out the
5100 Series Adjustable Shocks, or
search by vehicle to fine-tune your suspension.
Coil-overs are part of your suspension system. They combine the spring, shock and bump stop. More specifically, the spring encompasses both the shock and the bump stop. Most coil-over applications use an adjustable spring perch, which allows for different vehicle ride heights without having to change the springs. And that, in turn, gives your vehicle a very race-like approach to its suspension.
At
Tire Rack, we stock a number of coil-over applications. For example, the
Bilstein PSS10 is a fully adjustable coil-over system that provides 10 adjustment settings (all of which are numbered so you don't have to count clicks). And the
H&R Coil-Over Premium Performance Kit is a ride height-only option, which means you can't physically adjust them once they're on your vehicle.
See all coil overs.
The most integral part of your suspension system is, surprisingly, your shock absorbers. They adapt to the roads and your vehicle's weight, as they must be able to absorb every last pothole and bump your vehicle comes in contact with. But, did you know that some performance shocks are adjustable?
Adjustable shocks allow for a certain level of fine-tuning, which brings the vehicle to the ride comfort and handling preferences of the driver. It also allows the driver to adjust dampening, and that compensates for wear. (
Read more.)
Tire Rack carries the following adjustable shocks:
•
Bilstein 5100 Series Adjustable Shock•
KYB AGX Adjustable Gas Shocks & Struts See all shocks.